How the treatment of acute myocardial infarction

Acute myocardial infarction (Acute myocardial infarction) is a rapid occlusion of coronary artery, blood flow interruption, some serious and long-lasting because of myocardial ischemia, a localized necrosis, for coronary heart disease in one of the most serious types. The disease incidence in the spring and winter more, and the cold climate, the big temperature changes. When no significant incidence most incentive, and often in a quiet or sleep onset; some patients in severe physical, mental tension or after a meal incidence. In addition, shock, bleeding, tachycardia, forced stool may also evoked. Common men than women. About 60% -89% of patients with or before the onset of hypertension, nearly half of the patients with angina past, smoking, obesity, diabetes and lack of physical activity. Symptoms: (1) angina attack frequency, extent heavier, longer duration, up to a few hours to more than 10 hours a hill with sweat or irritability, or even fear of dying, and the rest served with nitroglycerin invalid. (2) the scope of pain can be extended to the entire area before heart, and sometimes can amount to the abdomen or neck, back, or even confined to the mandibular easily mistaken for dental pain. Accompanied obvious nausea, and vomiting. (3) individual patient's pain symptoms not typical, mainly chest tightness, sudden decline in blood pressure, shock. Looking pale and limbs Humidicool, sweat more. (4) sometimes severe cough,sputum, not supine, short breath, difficulty in breathing, or even your lips bruised and pink bubble-like sputum. (5) irregular heartbeat, consciously or fast or slow heart rate, or speed mixed, not rules. Pulse, fast and not homogeneous. (6) fever, usually in the 38-38.5 ° C, sustainable few days and no rebate, as necrotic material absorbed by the body. How to treat: Drug health ① acute attack, sublingual nitroglycerin 0.6 mg, or intramuscular injection pethidine, 50 mg, or morphine 10 mg, if conditions can infusion of nitroglycerin 10 mg, and in 5% glucose solution 500 ml, the rate per minute 50-100 micrograms infusion . Or Salvia injection 16 ml, and in 5% glucose solution 500 ml of intravenous drip. ② eliminate arrhythmias: Where can ventricular premature beats intravenous injection of lidocaine 50 mg, or 400 mg increase in 5% glucose solution 500 ml, per-minute 1-3 mg intravenous drip; oral US rhythm again, each 150 mg, three times per day. ③ anti-shock: looking pale and hypotension may oral Korean Senate powder; ④ remission: isosorbide dinitrate may be oral, each 5-10 mg, three times per day. Nifedipine oral, each 5-10 mg, three times per day. ⑤ Chinese medicine treatment: Blood Circulation, the justifications for gas pain, Huatan dominated, such as Salvia, Chuanxiong, TPG, Xiebai, dangshen, Astragalus, Schisandra, and other. Proprietary Chinese medicine Salvia films, Shexiangbaoxin pill, and the Soviet Union jointly, etc.. Yang back or to save inverse application of the Senate soup. Diet health Catering to to light, easy to digest and rich in vitamins and protein-based, eat less fat such as fat movement, lard, butter, brain, liver, heart, kidney and other sports offal and egg yolk, cuttlefish, squid, and so on. The soybean oil, sesame oil, vegetable oil, tea oil or corn oil for edible oil. Try to eat coconut oil. Eat more fresh vegetables, melons, fruits, lean meat, fish, soybean products, etc.. Eat less sweets. Quit smoking, drinking spirits bogey, avoid over eating and drinking.