Rheumatic mitral stenosis rheumatic heart disease

Rheumatic mitral stenosis, also known as rheumatic heart disease, acute rheumatic fever violations of the heart is the legacy of chronic heart disease, is currently in China is still quite common. Rheumatic heart disease with mitral valve is most common, followed by the aortic valve, the tricuspid valve is rare, pulmonary valve is even more rare, chronic rheumatic heart disease can affect a number of valves. Clinically, the most common is mitral valve disease alone, about 70%, followed by the mitral valve associated with aortic valve disease accounts for about 25% of aortic valve disease alone accounts for about 2 to 3%, tricuspid or pulmonary with mitral valve disease is more or aortic valve disease associated with existence.

The disease in addition to aggressive treatment of rheumatism, to prevent damage to the heart caused by external, is to prevent the occurrence of rheumatic fever.

Cause rheumatic fever, although not fully understood at present, but in recent years there is a sufficient basis to prove that it is closely related with hemolytic streptococcus hide, therefore, propose the following measures, as rheumatic fever prevention activities recurrence.

(A) appropriate activities

Patients with mitral valve surgery should rest for 3 to 6 months, according to the specific circumstances of the recovery, appropriate increase in activity and increase in heart rate and labor, or labor activity should be controlled at no more than the normal 15%, as the average daily resting heart rate 72 times per minute, the activity of the heart rate should not be more than 83 beats / min (72 + 10.8 = 82.8), overwork, can impair physical, Streptococcus opportunity activities, causing sore throat, cold, disease progression.

(B)) drug prevention

Rheumatic fever suspected activists, the use of long-acting penicillin G (benzathine penicillin G) 120 million units, intramuscularly once a month.

TCM treatment of rheumatic mitral stenosis

1, the gas shortage heart palpitations, shortness of breath, increased after the event, fatigue, spontaneous and less gas, pale, pale tongue, white, weak pulse or knot generation

[Recipe] Astragalus Codonopsis Poria Semen Polygala Bozi angelica Schisandra cinnamon licorice Chuanxiong

2, heart yin deficiency, palpitations, forgetfulness, insomnia, five upset hot, night sweats, oropharyngeal dry, red tongue, little fluid, rapid pulse

[Recipe] heterophylla Scrophulariaceae Schisandra asparagine habitat Polygala Bozi Semen Salvia Angelica

3, spleen deficiency palpitations, asthma, cough, chills, waist and knees, oliguria, edema, pale tongue white, thin pulse or knot generation.

[Recipe] aconite ginger Poria Atractylodes Astragalus Tinglizi cinnamon plantain Alisma

4, blood stasis chest pain, palpitation, cyanosis, two zygomatic red dark. Purple or purple tongue, pulse astringent or knot generation.

[Recipe] Angelica peach safflower mysterious Husso Wulingzhi Astragalus Chuanxiong Plantago

5, yang collapse palpitations oppressed, looking schungite, Taijian mouth, nasal fan breathlessness, irritability, restlessness, oliguria edema, sweating, cold limbs. Tongue pale, thin pulse stricken.

[Recipe] Ginseng Radix aconite Longgumuli Cornus Schisandra

Above all evidence treatment may overlap occur, there can be and permits, such as the merger of acute rheumatic fever, paralysis, use gypsum, honeysuckle, Siegesbeckiae, Gentiana and other narrow stiff and regurgitation of the valve, you can use pangolins, leech, Sichuan Fritillaria Endometriosis treatment.

Metabolic arthritis (Gout)

Gout (scientific name: metabolic arthritis) is a result of purine (a translation of "Princeton") metabolism, uric acid accumulation caused by disease, a part of arthritis, also known as metabolic arthritis. Women tend gout before age 50 will not happen because of estrogen can inhibit the formation of uric acid; but after menopause increases the attack rate. Since the concentration of uric acid in the blood is too high, the formation of needle-like crystals in the joints and soft tissue, such as a film or tendon, the body's immune system over-reaction leading to (sensitive) and cause painful inflammation. Usually attack sites of the big toe joint (a condition called podagra), ankle and knee. Long-term patients with gout attack in the finger joints, and even cases of soft tissue containing ear portion. Acute gout attack site redness, swelling, heat, pain, and more generally in the midnight attack, make people wake up from sleep. Early gout, seizures more common in the lower extremities.

Disease profile

Gout distributed throughout the world, by race, diet, alcohol consumption, the impact of occupation, the environment and education and other factors. Europe and America gout prevalence of 0.2% to 1.7%. In China, the incidence of gout is rising in recent years, China's general population prevalence rate of about 1.14%, of which Taiwan and Qingdao region is the high incidence of gout, Taiwan's indigenous population over the age of 18 the prevalence rate of about 11.7%. The occurrence of gout associated with gender and age, more common in the elderly, accounting for about 90% of the peak age of onset is 40 to 50 years old, male to female ratio is about 20: 1.

Incentives caused by gout

Hyperuricemia is caused by the main cause of gout. Research indicates that opportunities in men, uric acid concentrations were higher, the higher the emergence of symptoms of gout, uric acid concentrations in excess of 9 milligrams per deciliter who will be 4.9% of gout. Large epidemiological studies in recent years found that gout with alcohol (especially beer) and meat (particularly offal) and related seafood intake, some studies point out carbonated drinks and fructose may also cause gout. On the other hand, vitamin C, coffee and dairy products it is likely to prevent the occurrence of gout help.

Cause alcohol gout is due to alcohol in the liver tissue metabolism, absorbs water, the blood concentration strengthened, so that the already close to saturation of uric acid, accelerated into the soft tissue to form crystals, causing the body's immune system overreaction (sensitive) caused by inflammation . After some food metabolism, which can lead to partial derivatives of the original accumulation of uric acid crystals re-dissolved in soft tissue, and then can induce aggravate arthritis. In addition, strenuous exercise, obesity and stress also lead to increased uric acid levels, induce gout.

Neonatal jaundice

It will affect the intelligence of neonatal jaundice

Neonatal physiological jaundice neonatal period is characteristic of a normal phenomenon, because the fetus in utero hypoxia, erythropoietin blood too, and the kind of immature red blood cells more susceptible to damage, birth after causing too much bilirubin generated about twice that of adults; on the other hand, immature neonatal liver function, restricted metabolism of bilirubin and other factors, neonatal jaundice phenomenon for some time. Physiological jaundice usually 2 to 3 days after the child was born full-term, peaked at 4-5 days to 5-7 days subsided.

Performance of children with skin, eye and oral mucosa white yellow, from mild to severe. Usually on the face and chest obvious, but the palms and soles of the feet are not yellow. 4 to 6 days the most obvious, full-term children at 10 to 14 days after birth subsided, sustainable preterm children to the first three weeks.

During this period, children generally in good condition, no other discomfort performance. Although neonatal physiological jaundice is a normal phenomenon, but parents should also pay attention closely observed. In general, the physiological jaundice jaundice lighter, lower serum bilirubin concentration, it does not affect intelligence in children.

How to treat jaundice

Light therapy

No reduction of serum bilirubin is a simple and effective method for binding. The neonatal phototherapy Woyu box, with black goggles to protect his eyes, so as not to damage the retina, the perineum, anal covered with diapers, the rest are bare. Single-sided or double-sided light irradiation for 2 to 48 hours (usually not more than 4 days), bilirubin to 7 mg / dl or less stop treatment.

Blood transfusion therapy


Exchange transfusion can effectively reduce bilirubin, swapped out the sensitized red blood cells and reduce anemia. But shake requires certain conditions, can produce some adverse reactions, it should be strictly controlled indications.

medical treatement

Supply albumin, correction of metabolic acidosis, liver enzyme inducers (such as phenobarbital), intravenous immune globulin.

Summer men how to care for eczema scrotum

Summer, people always spare no efforts on the sunstroke. But many men have overlooked one thing: to scrotum "cool." US Surveys have shown that modern men due to prolonged sedentary, scrotum long confined in a narrow space difficult ventilation, the temperature will rise itself, affect sperm production. At the same time, so many young men in Europe talking crazy infertility, but also with their popular fashion panty great relationship. Tight, airtight underwear, but also may bring scrotum eczema and other issues.
You know, the scrotal skin is very sensitive to ambient temperature. When the temperature is low, and smooth muscle cremaster dartos contraction of the scrotum, testicular elevated position, scrotal skin will tighten into the thick folds, and retraction to the perineum, preventing heat, which helps to keep warm. On the contrary, when the outside temperature, and cremaster muscle relaxation, the testicles will drop, and leave the body, scrotal skin corresponding relaxation, increase heat dissipation area is conducive to local cooling. Scrotum is through this way to regulate the temperature of the scrotum.
Do not underestimate the scrotum can this ability, it is for future generations too important to human reproduction. Because the temperature has a great influence on testicular spermatogenesis. Scrotal temperature lower than body temperature about 2 ° C, the optimum temperature spermatogenesis; temperature is too high, spermatogenesis will be obstacles, and even completely stopped, while testosterone will also decrease, and these changes may not lead to man infertility or sexual dysfunction.
So in the summer, with particular attention to care for male scrotum, simply summarized as "two little more than two": more activities, more opportunities for the scrotum to heat; to sit less, and want, tight underwear. Specifically, it can be divided into the following areas: Avoid prolonged exposure to high temperatures, try not to wear jeans; men home after the recommendation, it is best to take off outside the pants, wearing a loose, thin, breathable cotton underwear you can; do not tummy to sleep, so as not to squeeze the scrotum, if conditions allow naked; small sauna or hot bath; driving or cycling, a break every hour.

Treatment of allergic rhinitis

Treatment of allergic rhinitis, internationally accepted methods are mainly the following four.

First, the patient education. Is to enable patients to understand allergic rhinitis, know how to regulate the treatment, this is the first big key to control of the disease, there are many hospitals in patient education vigorously, which can effectively improve the quality of life of patients.

Second, to avoid the allergen. If a food allergy is generally relatively easy to identify, allergy symptoms are obvious, but the onset of symptoms vexation weight, and may even be life-threatening. Such as peanut allergies, eating a peanut to anaphylactic shock and even death, in the future we should avoid eating such foods. If you are allergic airway, such as an allergy to pollen, then the annual spring and fall pollen season, there may be able to do so from the environment, such as life moved south from the north, allergy symptoms will disappear; if not completely out of the living environment can be taken out wearing masks, as little as possible to the suburbs, shutting doors and windows, timely cleaning the nasal cavity and other means to minimize contact with allergens. Mites are also a common allergen, and it is difficult to completely avoid, regardless of the "escape" to the south or the north are difficult to stop, only through the use of anti-mite mattress, air filters, mites, pesticide, wash with warm water bed supplies, regular exposure bedding, plush toys, frozen, thoroughly clean the carpet, to reduce dust mites and other methods to reduce.

Third, drug therapy. Since it is impossible to completely avoid allergens, so it requires some medication. Common drugs are antihistamines, nasal steroid, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, the effect better, faster effective, but can only control the symptoms, withdrawal symptoms occur once again, so it is not changing disease an effective way process.

Four, immunotherapy. Is commonly known as "desensitization therapy" is an important means of treatment of allergic rhinitis. It can correct the imbalance of the immune status has been unbalanced immune system to help restore balance. About immunotherapy awareness and specifications, we have experienced a series of procedures. In 1998, the World Health Organization raised immunotherapy indications that apply to medical therapy or medication is not tolerated, ineffective patients. In 2001, our concept one step further, allergic rhinitis Guide (ARIA guidelines) is a very authoritative international programmatic document on the relationship between allergic rhinitis and asthma, and it recommended that immunotherapy is best used early in the disease, in order to reduce the incidence of side effects, and prevention of further development of serious diseases (such as asthma). In 2006, the concept of immunotherapy is changed again, the medical community began to think that immunotherapy is a change in the development process due to disease treatment, use as soon as possible to avoid further irreversible lesions. For example, the patient has asthma, but because treatment is not standardized, not timely, resulting in certain organs irreversible change, and then select immunotherapy too late.

Immunotherapy can control allergy symptoms, patients do not need to use drugs for treatment, can greatly improve the quality of life; you can also prevent the occurrence of new allergens; to prevent the development of allergic rhinitis and asthma. Therefore, immunotherapy has become an increasingly important means of treating allergic rhinitis. Need to be reminded, immunotherapy also has some limitations, especially in patients with severe asthma, systemic disease of people over the age of 70, the age is too small children, do not apply to this method.

Allergic rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis is a common disease Rhinology, similar to having a cold stuffy nose, runny nose, smell failure symptoms, the incidence of long-term have serious impact on patients' health and intelligence. Experts raised about eight kinds of treatments to help you easily treatment of allergic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis allergic factors: mites, dust, animal fur, cold and other stimuli. As from allergens, a few minutes to 1-2 hours of the symptoms disappear. Therefore, many patients will complain about why there are not finish sneezing and nose endless stream, but also hope to have extremely good method for treating allergic rhinitis. Drug treatment drug treatment of allergic rhinitis mentioned, you should consider several factors: safety, efficiency, economy, appropriateness. But there are individual differences in efficacy, intranasal administration alone is not the best choice, recommended more systemic drug therapy. 1, antihistamines: oral or nasal or new 2nd generation H1 antihistamines such as chlorpheniramine, sensitive music and so on. Can effectively relieve nasal itching, sneezing and runny nose and other symptoms. Chlorpheniramine can cause drowsiness, drivers, pilots and other disabled. 2, glucocorticoids: nasal corticosteroids, which can effectively relieve nasal congestion, runny nose and sneezing and other symptoms. As Berkner, Rhinocort. Not recommended for long-term use of these drugs can lead to systemic side effects of hormones. 3, color ketones medicine: to alleviate nasal symptoms have some effect, eye drops to alleviate the symptoms effectively. 4, nasal decongestants: for nasal symptoms of nasal congestion due to a relief role, such as adrenaline, will pass. Use no more than three days, the longest week of long-term use can cause drug-induced rhinitis. 6, intranasal anticholinergics :: effective to inhibit runny nose. 7, Chinese medicine: part of medicine to relieve symptoms effectively. Such as rhinitis tablets, Tongqiao rhinitis tablets, Qianbai rhinitis tablets. 8, non-drug: Enhanced immunity, regulating allergies. Because early symptoms of allergic rhinitis and mild, it is easily overlooked, if not improve, the disease will continue to develop, patients with allergic rhinitis should listen to the recommendations of specialists for targeted therapy.

Spring allergy

Spring allergy prevention is very important. Allergic disease in high season, if found to have itching, swelling and other symptoms, it is best not to use allergy medications, do not hand random scratch, due early to hospital for treatment. Here we introduce five spring atopic dermatitis prevention taboo, I hope for your help.


1, avoid hot water wash: atopic dermatitis in the acute phase, due to the expansion of capillaries within the skin, there will be varying degrees of skin irritation, pimples, blisters. Washing with hot water or soak, worse redness, increased permeate worse. Thus, dermatitis, eczema patient is appropriate warm shower, soak in the hot and should not be forced rubbed.

2, avoid scratching: scratching the skin can constantly subjected to mechanical stimulation and thickening, and even cause infection. Scratching also serves to strengthen the role, the more patients more scratch itch, the more grasping more itching, creating a vicious cycle, thus prolonging the course.

3, avoid soap: especially large alkaline soap, skin is a chemical irritation, dermatitis, eczema worse. For use when soap decontamination, the best choice for a small irritant boric acid soap.

4, avoid blind medication: dermatitis longer course, easily repeated, patient with a doctor to patient treatment. Some people eager treatment without a doctor in lesions at a high concentration of coated antipruritic; but worse. Therefore, should not without medication.

5, avoid spicy food: pepper, wine, tea, coffee and other food stimulation, can aggravate itching dermatitis tends to increase or recurrence, should be taboo.

I hope the above five spring atopic dermatitis prevention taboo presentation helpful to you. One drug network Reminder: dermatitis through normal life as long as pay more attention to adjustment as described above, is a good preventive and improvement, I wish you good health and a happy life!

Elderly hearing loss are closely related to cardiovascular diseases

Causes of hearing loss in the elderly, in addition to increase with age, organ degeneration slowly, but it is also the elderly with cardiovascular disease are closely related.
This is because, when the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which can be changed by organs of blood circulation and affect the normal functioning of its functions, such as the elderly often have a "three high" issue: when his body has high blood pressure, high cholesterol and other problems, may cause blood flow slows, blood viscosity, blood supply disruption, etc., plus the ear artery is very small, and because no collateral circulation, the more prone to inner ear microcirculation perfusion disorders, and this lack of ischemia state oxygen for a long period but if not corrected, can lead to inner ear tissue lesions caused by nerve damage to the auditory nerve, so there are different degrees of tinnitus, ear fullness, hearing loss and other issues.
Friends of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease has a knack of hearing protection
So, for older people determined to cerebrovascular disease is, how to protect their hearing it? Experts give the following five-point proposal.
1. Light diet: actively control their blood pressure, blood lipids, while the active prescribed medication, it should also pay attention to eating high-fat, high-cholesterol foods, diet to light, nutritionally balanced based.
2. Reduce the chance of injury to the ear: often Taoer Duo, a long time at a high decibel noise environments, frequent use of ototoxic drugs such as antibiotics, streptomycin, gentamicin, are easy to damage the ear, causing ear hearing loss, should be avoided.
3. Ear Massage: ear There are many meridian points, often massage the inner ear, then you can promote blood circulation and help the ear care. As his hands were on the roots of the ears, thumb and middle finger placed in front of the ear and behind the ear to separate, and then start from the earlobe, first rubbed his earlobe, then sandwiching the ear push up a certain intensity, and close to the ear, until the sharp-eared , so repeated several times.

4. Control emotions: mood suddenly ups and downs, such as rage, etc., or a period of time the pressure is too large, too much mental stress, fatigue, but also can cause blood circulation disorder of the inner ear and cause inner ear damage, therefore, should learn to control their emotions, maintain peace of mind at the same time pay attention to rest, to ensure adequate sleep.
5. timely medical treatment: such as tinnitus, hearing dips, ears are blocked or water flu ear abnormality, early treatment, in order to identify the reasons can be given after the timely and effective measures, otherwise, the longer time, treatment behind the worse, and there might even cause permanent hearing damage.
In short, the elderly suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease usually pay more attention to their hearing, good health. Once the hearing loss for no reason, to seek prompt medical help, do not self-medication

Kidney essence

Kidney essence deficiency can cause kidney yin and yang. For kidney health and self-esteem of male friends, whether it is physical or mental, is a serious blow. Because the kidney can cause a range of symptoms, often accompanied by back pain, sweating, decreased sexual ability, and so on.
Many different types of kidney, and kidney deficiency is generally divided into two kinds.
1. deficiency
Deficiency symptoms as backache, cold extremities, chills, severe cases may even edema, showing a series "cold" symptoms.
2. kidney
Kidney patients also have symptoms of lumbar acid, but there will be hot, sweating, sweating, dizziness, tinnitus, a series of "hot" symptoms.
There are some kidney patients with kidney deficiency symptoms appear easy fatigue, shortness of breath, weak waist, nocturnal enuresis, pale tongue like.
Most patients deficiency appears "chills", the so-called chills, cold and fear is the feeling of the wind. Cold feeling spread to the extremities, the "limbs."
Long-term kidney motorists also easy, because for a long time to keep the body stiff posture sitting in the car, plus when driving spirit of high tension, over time will lead to stagnation and kidney.
Low back pain is the most obvious manifestation kidney can be divided into two kinds of trauma and strain.
Type kidney injuries generally refers to deficiencies, or Jiubingtixu brought on by overwork. Light bending and even have difficulty standing, severe heel pain will, waist fatigue and other symptoms.
Type strain means the physical burden too heavy, or long-term fixed posture person, such as using a computer, driving. Due to kidney damage, resulting in insufficient kidney essence.
Kidney patients are able to eat kidney Gujing effect of food, such as chestnuts, kidney, etc., usually more physical fitness, increase physical activity.

Chest pain

Chest pain is a common clinical symptoms, many reasons, and the location and severity of chest pain, and not necessarily the site and severity of lesions consistent. Trauma, inflammation, cancer and certain physical and chemical factors to stimulate tissue damage caused by intercostal nerve, phrenic nerve, spinal nerve roots and the vagus nerve in the public distribution of the esophagus, bronchus, lung, pleura, heart and aorta nerve did not shoot, can cause chest pain. When discrimination can be analyzed belongs to which category, then identification of the various reasons for this category.
1, chest wall lesions
Chest pain, chest wall caused by the change of various types of chest pain is the most common form, such as local skin of the chest wall trauma, bacterial infections, viral infections, cancer and other causes of muscle, bone and nerve disease. Common acute dermatitis, inflammation of the subcutaneous cellular group, herpes zoster, painful obesity, polymyositis and dermatomyositis, epidemic myalgia, neck pain, rib cartilage inflammation, bone tumors, intercostal neuritis, nerve root pain . Wherein the common characteristics: 1. Pain is fixed to the lesion site, and there are obvious local tenderness. 2. Take a deep breath, coughing, lifter arm, bending and other movements thorax pain intensified activity.
2, lung and pleural disease
Lung and visceral pleura is not sensitive to pain perception, pneumonia, tuberculosis, lung abscess, pulmonary infarction, while chest pain due to the lesions involving the parietal. Lung cancer invading the bronchial wall and parietal pleura can produce chest pain. Spontaneous Because adhesions tearing produce sudden pain. Dry pleurisy friction due to inflammation spread to the visceral and parietal pleura caused chest pain occur. Identify a large number of pleural chest pain and tension pneumothorax may occur due to the parietal pleura pressure. Their common characteristics are: 1. more associated with cough or sputum. 2. often due to coughing, deep breathing and chest pain increased, other activities do not cause chest pain, 3 chest no local tenderness. Often accompanied by symptoms of primary disease symptoms, X-ray examination can be found lesions.
3, cardiovascular diseases
Common cause of angina, myocardial infarction and pericarditis. Angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, aortic valve disease and cardiomyopathy lead chest pain caused due to cardiac ischemia. Pericarditis is due to lesions involving the fifth rib below the level of the parietal pericardium and adjacent pleura and pain, their common features are: 1. chest pain or heart more in the front region, a few in the xiphoid, the radiation to the left shoulder, 2. The pain often due to physical activity-induced increase, improved after the break.
4, mediastinal and esophageal lesions
Less common, a common cause of acute inflammation longitudinal things, mediastinal tumors, mediastinal emphysema, acute esophagitis, esophageal cancer and so on. Mediastinal disease is caused mediastinal tissue pressure, nerve or bone involvement and other factors cause chest pain. Esophageal diseases mainly due to inflammation or chemical irritants caused by acting on the esophageal mucosa. Common features: chest pain in the chest, was ongoing pain or pain in the drill, often radiating to other parts. Swallowing pain intensified, accompanied by difficulty swallowing.
5, mold diaphragm disease
Can cause or be caused by celiac disease crying dirty diaphragm itself, common is diaphragmatic pleurisy, subphrenic abscess, diaphragmatic hernia, hepatitis, liver abscess, liver cancer. Chest pain caused by diaphragmatic disease is due to phrenic nerve stimulation. Its characteristics are: general pain located in the lower part of the chest and sternum. When the central diaphragm irritation, pain may radiate to the shoulder and neck.

Measures:
1. suspected angina pectoris, immediately oxygen, rest, sublingual nitroglycerin.
2. chest pain caused by pleurisy or pleural disease, can be used in a wide cummerbund at a fixed chest wall pain, relieve thoracic breathing when the degree of motion.
3. to the hospital ECG and X-ray examination confirmed immediately, treatment for the cause.
4. appropriate to take painkillers.

Coronary Heart Disease

Coronary heart disease is an organic by the coronary arteries (atherosclerosis or power vasospasm) stenosis or occlusion caused by myocardial ischemia and hypoxia (angina) or myocardial necrosis (infarction) of heart disease, also known as ischemia heart disease.
1, uremia therapeutic side:
Health Diet - Astragalus glutinous rice tea
Take 60 grams of rice, 15 grams of astragalus Health, fresh bamboo leaves 30 grams, water simmer in water to drink, after about 10, can be effective. Usually eat a lot of carrots, peeled, this disease also benefit.
2, what foods to eat for good health:
Low-protein diet and avoid metabolic nitrogenous waste and poisons accumulate in the body, so that further deterioration of renal function. Low phosphorus diet, can deposition of calcium to reduce the residual renal unit. Supply enough heat to reduce protein degradation, will help reduce azotemia, general diet should be carbohydrates, 40% fat should account for 30% to 40%.
3, it is best not to eat what food:
Avoid high potassium foods: such as low-sodium, salt-free soy sauce, pickles, canned food processing, ginseng essence, chicken, tea and so on;
Avoid meat and fish;
Fruit: Carambola , guava, cantaloupe, melon, oranges, bananas, grapefruit and so on.
Avoid high uric acid foods: such as animal offal, seafood, dried fish, and beans;
Conservative therapy: chronic renal failure decompensation conservative therapy may be in order to delay disease progression.
(1) increase the intake of iron and folic acid advantageously improve renal anemia, erythropoietin can be applied if necessary.
(2) the treatment of hypertension.
(3) application of calcium antagonists such as nifedipine and the like.
(4) oral adsorbent such as oxidized starch, so that blood urea nitrogen decreased.
(5) oral calcium and vitamin oral treatment of renal osteodystrophy.
Active treatment
Although uremia fatal disease, but it is not no cure. No predisposing factors for cases, irreversible renal function, consider doing dialysis. Dialysis therapy including oral, peritoneal, hemodialysis (artificial kidney) three; oral dialysis treatment is only suitable for light uremic patients. In recent years, the universal application of dialysis therapy, so that patients with advanced uremia five years in order to survive and maintain a certain Bu were a lot of labor. Thus, dialysis therapy is an effective method for the treatment of advanced uremia.