Surgery which can affect male fertility?

For any surgery can temporarily inhibit the patient's reproductive functions, in particular, the introduction of general anesthesia in surgery. Following surgery is an even more direct effect on the male reproductive function : infant urethral valve surgery. chronic prostatitis purposes resection of the prostate, urethra obstruction of the implementation of the bladder neck incision, more surgery may cause retrograde ejaculation lead to infertility. Repair of urethral stricture may result in the firing semen stored in a relaxation of the urethral parts mixed with urine. The purposes of hypospadias, of epispadias, the exstrophy of the bladder reconstruction surgery, would affect the function of male ejaculation. Hernioplasty injury may vasectomies, causing partial or complete obstruction vasectomies, and even have anti-sperm antibodies, damage male reproductive function; hydrocele purposes of testicular and other genital surgery and groin surgery can happen. Vasectomy is caused obstruction surgery are the most common reasons, but also can cause antisperm antibody. Removal of lymph nodes, or large retroperitoneal surgery, it might happen lumbar sympathectomy was removed, causing abnormal ejaculation, retrograde ejaculation occurred or not ejaculation lead to infertility.