Congenital polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease, as demonstrated in a number of bilateral renal or numerous, ranging from the size of the cyst fluid due to kidney significantly increased, morphological disorders. As the disease,
Exhibition cyst may continue to increase more, and ultimately may have been seriously damaged kidney tissue caused renal failure.
Polycystic kidney renal failure symptoms more complex, in addition to back pain, abdominal mass (increasing kidney), hematuria, and other characteristics of polycystic kidney changes, but also there are many complications,
Hypertension is common, infected cyst, cyst rupture, there may be advanced abdominal swelling, waist pain, difficulty in breathing, many infected urine, nausea and vomiting, the patient is suffering.
Polycystic kidney renal failure for the treatment, currently there is no effective cure therapy, and is mainly active early prevention and treatment of polycystic kidney complications occurred and development, in order to protect the remnants of the kidney
Function, renal function to avoid further damage. As long as the right to accept reasonable treatment, most patients with clinical symptoms and renal function can be controlled or improved so that the disease is relatively stable and the quality of life
Increased longevity.
(1) early detection of disease: According to statistics, polycystic kidney disease is 60 percent to 70 percent of the genetic tendency, and the men and women roughly equal opportunity disease. Therefore, in a family history of polycystic kidney disease in the family can have more than
At the same time illness. The polycystic kidney disease usually in the 25-35 age began symptoms, and some patients even in the event of renal failure after symptoms were detected. So the family has a history of polycystic kidney disease,
To do regular follow-up with the census, so early detection and timely treatment. Now commonly used B-, CT, MRI (magnetic resonance), and other means of inspection can be made in the diagnosis of polycystic kidney disease. Serum creatinine, urine
- Nitrogen can reflect the extent of the damage renal disease and the development stage, it should make periodic inspections. Gene diagnostics, to get early pregnancy fetal genetic situation, the increase rate of a certain gifted students
Help.
(2) early prevention and treatment of complications: hypertension, urinary tract infection, polycystic kidney cyst rupture is a common complication, but also induced renal damage and increase the important factors, we must increase and
In treatment and control. But in the course of treatment, the drug should be taken to avoid renal toxicity. If there was more than hematuria, or severe low back pain, abdominal pain, and so on, very likely to be infected with a blood cyst
Or cyst rupture due to the timely visit to the hospital, so as not to delay treatment, increasing renal failure.
(3) renal cyst puncture in the treatment of: renal cyst puncture in the treatment generally carried out in recent years is a method of treatment, apply to various types of renal cysts sick. The main purpose of the adoption of
The puncture of the cyst fluid, eliminate or reduce renal cysts around the oppression, restore renal blood flow, and protect and improve renal function. At the same time cyst infection, bleeding, empyema, also have a good effect
. Renal cyst puncture in the treatment of the main advantages is that simple, small tissue injury, the patient less pain, but also repeated many times, it has become the treatment of renal cysts one of the important methods.
(4) the treatment of Chinese medicine: Chinese medicine for chronic renal failure treatment, a considerable effect, particularly for the patients as early as mid-term, could significantly improve the clinical symptoms, the development of disease control
And lower serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen. For polycystic kidney disease caused by kidney failure, can dialectic of governance on the basis of selection dangshen, Astragalus, Chinese angelica, rhubarb, red Sanleng, Ezhu, Wye cattle
Knee, Xianling spleen, and Min insects, grass snake tongue drugs to Fuzheng to evil, Blood Circulation, the Qing potential detoxification, the treatment can play a good role. After years of clinical practice proved that the TCM
Chronic renal failure efficiency reached 86%.
(5) family care and tone: polycystic kidney renal failure is a chronic disease development, often emotional fluctuations, excessive fatigue or dietary honour, falls and other trauma condition aggravated.
Therefore, polycystic kidney failure patients should maintain ease of mind and Laoyijiege, establish the confidence to overcome the disease, and with treatment. In catering to the fresh light, and full of nutrition, and more fresh fruit
, The proper control of protein intake, deprivation or bitter cold Feigan stimulate the goods, liquor quit smoking and maintain patency stool. Obviously hypertension edema, to limit sodium intake. Some text can be properly attended
Of entertainment, but it should be to prevent collisions lumbar abdominal compression, so as to avoid bleeding cysts. Severe illness are required bed rest.
(6) renal replacement therapy: polycystic kidney advanced renal failure patients, often the majority of renal function loss or complete loss of drug reaction poor, and increasing clinical symptoms, disease risk
Way to consider this a renal replacement therapy, hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. However, renal cysts patients peritoneal kidney significantly increased capacity reduction, peritoneal dialysis less effective, so the general permeability of blood
Analysis of treatment. More than the bleeding, or blood pressure are difficult to control and, if necessary, may consider surgical resection of the kidney. Conditions may also carry out kidney transplant.
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