Saturday, January 12, 2008
Bronchial asthma and asthma in children with differences
Bronchial asthma attack is repeated respiratory allergic diseases, childhood is a common disease that occurs mainly in winter and spring, climate change or mental excitement can often be induced disease. General bronchial asthma often personal or family history of allergies, infant eczema, allergic rhinitis, viral, bacteria or mycoplasma infection, inhaling dust, dandruff and eating fish and other objects capillary induced bronchial spasm, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, causing small capillaries and bronchial stenosis bronchial cavity, causing difficulty breathing. Asthma can be repeated attack at night, heavy attack, children with respiratory difficulties to breath at the front, accompanied by wheezing, and expressions of pain, not horizontal, paleness, lips cyanosis, cold sweats. If sustained over a long asthma can be complicated with acute heart failure, asthma in children generally better prognosis, Most of the children before and after puberty may recover. Pediatric Asthma is a common chronic pediatric respiratory diseases, including bronchial, Airway and other air into the lungs so that the channel inflammation. Asthma attack due to airway certain substances caused allergic reactions, allergic reaction to this material tobacco, cold air and other environmentally harmful substances. These substances induced allergic airway narrowing and breathing difficulties, allergies source also enables access to chronic inflammation of asthma attacks period. Tobacco, cold air, and other environmental factors, although able to asthma, but they do not cause inflammation. Phase asthma symptoms including breathing, difficulty in breathing, coughing, rapid shallow breathing, or chest pain. Asthmatic children are now more and more children (especially developed countries) have very little exposure to certain bacteria and flu staining. Due to the continual emergence of nuclear families, the widespread vaccination vaccines, the use of antibiotics, breastfeeding reduced contact with other animals and reduce the excessive clean, it will inevitably lead to the immune system lack the necessary training, Thus the incidence of asthma has increased. The researchers say that if the baby was born in the first six months of the regular contact with other children. can greatly reduce the probability of suffering from asthma. Contact with other children, and they suffer from influenza and other non-malignant diseases can increase the baby's immune function. The researchers found childhood asthma too, and adult asthma after that will be a great opportunity. If asthma is not under effective control, will be to have bronchial damage. Pediatric asthma treatment when a direct effect on adult health and therefore early diagnosis and treatment of pediatric asthma is extremely important. Treatment includes avoid contact with inflammation-inducing factor, the early application of drug control inflammation and asthma attacks. Family Care asthma and asthma treatment plans often avoidable emergency treatment and hospitalization. Most of the asthmatic children can live very well. Asthma in children induced factors of childhood asthma induced factors can be divided into two categories. One is caused by bronchial smooth muscle spasm, and those that cause airway hyperresponsiveness associated with delayed inflammatory response factors. (1) of the bronchial smooth muscle spasm factors ① climate change : Climate change on children is very sensitive, If a sudden cooling, or by stimulating the cold air pressure lower, you can often induced asthma attack. Therefore, the incidence of childhood asthma in most common cold season, and respiratory infections are also related to a certain extent. ② campaign : children strenuous exercise, can lead to an asthma attack. ③ non-specific physical and chemical factors : children with asthma airway reactivity increased on the basis of certain non-antigenic material, such as burning of mosquito coils, cigarette smoke, vegetable oil, gasoline, paint odor, can stimulate the bronchial mucosa of sensory nerve endings. Reflex lead to a cough and stimulate the vagus nerve and have bronchial smooth muscle spasm. (2) airway hyperresponsiveness associated with the delayed response factors ① infections : respiratory tract infections, In particular respiratory virus infection, is induced asthma in children in 2001. ② original mites : Children of mite allergens than adults, and mostly at night attack. Right mite allergens cause asthma is characterized by early onset of the disease. ③ other factors : the non-pathogenic (A Streptococcus, Neisseria), fungi, milk, eggs, pollen, cotton, silk, arts, feathers, moths and malaria and emotional changes (such as crying and laughing, tense fear, etc.) can cause asthma in some children.
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