Saturday, January 12, 2008
Outlined neonatal pneumonia
Doctors : neonatal pneumonia is the most common neonatal period one of the diseases. It is reported incidence rate of live births in the 15 ~ 20%, the 20 death cases ~ 30%. Clinical features of diffuse lung disease and atypical symptoms. Consists of aspiration pneumonia and infectious pneumonia two categories. The latter in the palace, the delivery process called intrauterine infection infectious pneumonia, infection after birth as after birth infectious pneumonia. Aspiration pneumonia caused by inhaling meconium and amniotic fluid caused, but also because of immature swallowing reflex, swallowing incoordination, reflux or cleft palate, and other factors milk or secretions caused inhalation. Infections such as pneumonia infection before birth, most of the mothers are infected with pathogens through placental blood transfer to the fetus. Amniotic membrane rupture, sheep water, inhalation of contaminated intrauterine fetal amniotic fluid or the delivery of products Road when inhaled contaminated secretions may also be infected. Such as infections after birth, most of the children with respiratory contact with infected patients, with omphalitis, sepsis Hematogenous dissemination. or iatrogenic infection. Pathogens to hemolytic group B streptococcus, staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and cytomegalovirus. respiratory syncytial virus and other styles. Pseudomonas aeruginosa can be iatrogenic infection, and some anaerobes low pathogenic bacteria cause. Neonatal pneumonia treatment of infants with pneumonia broadly similar, the use of Chinese and Western medicine should be integrated and comprehensive measures from the overall conditions, strengthen care, to keep the airway open, warm, oxygen, nutrition and guarantee amounts of liquid, active infection control, prevention of complications in a timely sedation, cough and asthma, cardiac, correct water and electrolyte disturbance symptomatic treatment. Chinese medicine : neonatal pneumonia with cough and wheeze as the main features, or only see the spirit of spiritless weak, milk and performance to resist. Chinese medicine is "milk-minded", "100 within a cough, spit," and so on. "Infants & Children 100 asked" goes : "100 within a cough, spit, who had a cough, milk, it is difficult herbs, also with dioxin, when the trial imagination and Yi Yi, who is dissolved. Virtual were supplemented. "Chinese medicine believes that the disease occurred due to the wind - or within the pungent fresh milk caused. Visceral octave children, not gas-filling. Wei did not function outside solid, in addition to nursing to poor planning, easy evils spirits. Affect pulmonary propaganda fat and Selby fall, causing gas movements disorders. Main pulmonary gas Korean Lotus corniculatus, pulmonary obstruction, blood circulation, and see the heart blood. The disease in the lung spaces, often involving the heart. Xuanfei cough treatment to the principle of Yin Nurse on the attention were selected.
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