Sunday, December 30, 2007

How the treatment of neonatal jaundice?

The disease mainly transfusion therapy and light therapy. ?٠transfusion: Serum indirect bilirubin than 20mg/dl (342 μ mol / L), to adopt new blood transfusion. Blood glucose, D deficiency prior to the screening test, we must not only G6PD blood to avoid transfusion after aggravating and jaundice. Avoid blood relatives. Jaundice is not without serious transfusion. ?ڠPhototherapy: children exposed to the light wavelength of 440nm can decrease serum bilirubin, to prevent the occurrence of jaundice, as has happened Kernicterus can to restore faster. By this light irradiation, bilirubin was photooxidation a colorless substance, excreted in urine and bile. This treatment is simple, a certain effect. A simple method is to 40W fluorescent blue as a source of seven. Children will be placed in the incubator, except for clothing and diapers, a black goggles (black gauze wrapped paper) covered eyes. Light from the surface will be placed in the 33-cm per hour for a change in posture to increase the illumination area. Most of the time illumination for 24 to 48 hours, up to 96 hours. The course of treatment to the attention of liquid replenishment (to prevent dehydration) and Hugan treatment. After this treatment, skin serum bilirubin and jaundice dissipated rapidly in both. In order to prevent neonatal jaundice, should avoid exposure to the drug-induced hemolysis, chemicals, banned induced hemolytic anemia drug oxidant. Camphor Ball clothes or bedding bogey there the smell of naphthalene. If the mother is breast-feeding children, his mother oxidizer to combine drugs, blah Vicia faba, and Camphor Ball bogey or naphthalene contact. If the disease is not a nuclear jaundice, the prognosis is good. But after oxidants such as drugs or broad bean and contacts or infection, hemolytic anemia, and can happen again.

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