Saturday, June 25, 2016

How do children amblyopia

Children's vision can not be corrected with glasses than 0.8, and by a variety of related eye examination and found no abnormalities. Called amblyopia.

Strabismus amblyopia: one is when strabismus, strabismus macular function have long been suppressed, the formation of amblyopia.

Anisometropic: Due to the large two anisometropia, refractive errors heavier eye, gradually falling amblyopia.

Form deprivation amblyopia: early childhood, due to congenital cataract, or ptosis and pupil block, resulting in poor visual development caused by amblyopia.

Congenital amblyopia: pathogenesis is not very clear. May be due at the time of birth, etc. retina occurred small bleeding lesions, and affect the normal development of visual function.

Amblyopia: mostly bilateral, occur in the absence of corrective glasses worn by the high refractive errors. And more common in hyperopic refractive errors. No special treatment, wear the right glasses, vision can be increased gradually since.

How do children amblyopia
Hazard amblyopia
Amblyopia if it occurs in the sensitive period of visual development is a curable disease. Amblyopia if not discovered early and treated, will result in one or both eyes have poor vision, binocular vision severely affected, leading to the disappearance of fusion to become three-dimensional blind.


How do children amblyopia
How early detection of amblyopia baby
All children should be scrutinized in about 3 years old is the best method of vision amblyopia found. Generally speaking, parents find two from the book too close to the child to read and write; see figure Have a look at the other eye deviation; when Man head tilt, etc., should be routine trip to the hospital eye examination.

Treatment of amblyopia
1
Traditional shaded + fine eyesight homework: good eyesight eye cover, forcing the amblyopic eye (poor eyesight eye) to see things, and do fine eyesight homework, such as: training with amblyopia flapper, optic nerve to stimulate the development of the system, so that amblyopic eye visual acuity improved. Law is simple, suitable for strabismus and amblyopia anisometropia amblyopia, reliable results.
2
Visual stimulation (ie, CAM Stimulator): the use of high contrast, different spatial frequency grating as a source of stimulation to stimulate the amblyopic eye to improve vision. This method is simple, each treatment time is short, quick, especially for amblyopia, there are other suppression therapy, afterimage therapy.
END
Note amblyopia
To the early age of children visual inspection, once found nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism and other refractive errors, should be appropriate to wear glasses degrees under the guidance of a doctor, so as not to develop into amblyopia.
2
After the child had amblyopia, amblyopia the eye to have a correct understanding, to fully understand the amblyopia treatment process is slow, the vision is gradually improving, not be rushed, patience, perseverance.
3
First, parents should be aware of children of different ages normal vision is not the same, normal visual development of the child is the child grows gradually improving. Children of different ages normal vision is: 2 years for the 0.5 to 0.6; 0.9 to 3 years; 4 years from 0.9 to 1.0; 5 years and 5 years of age is 1.0 or 1.0 or more. Usually visual development of children in the 6-8 years to stabilize. If you do not understand that it is easy to mistakenly believe that children with normal vision of amblyopia.
4
Be patient persuasion children insist on wearing glasses. In addition to bathing, sleeping outside, we must insist on wearing glasses, especially when the eye health cover, it is very important, mirror legs with a chain connected together to prevent broken glasses.
5
To guide their children in looking at near objects, must be wearing glasses, especially drawing, writing, such things do often achieve more with less effect.

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