Urinary tract infection can cause abnormal changes in the urine, A common bacteria urine, pyuria, such as hematuria and gas urine.
(1) bacterial urinary bacteria in the urine is urine bacteria. Most women and vaginal vestibule of the urethra mouth 1 to 2 cm from the rectum of potential pathogens, voiding, the bacteria can be mixed in the urine; sexual intercourse or catheterization, will be easy within the urethra into the bladder bacteria, cause infection. Non-specific infection pathogens 70% ~ 80% for the Gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Proteus, the Deputy Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and gas production bacilli. The remaining 20% of pathogens for Gram-positive cocci infections, including staphylococcus, streptococcus, and so on.
(2) pyuria pyuria that urine in. Common causes of a specific infection and non-specific infection two categories. Non-specific infection including pyelonephritis and renal empyema, around abscess rupture with the same kidney, bladder inflammation, urethritis and Annex organ inflammation (such as pelvic abscess, prostatitis or abscess). A common bacteria Escherichia coli, Proteus, such as Staphylococcus aureus. Other infections, such as mycoplasma, fungi, trichomonas, herpes virus can also be seen. Specific mainly tuberculosis infection with gonorrhea. In addition, urinary tract neoplasms, stones, injury, benign prostatic hyperplasia, neurogenic bladder, urethral stricture and urinary tract anomalies such as congenital or secondary infection causing obstruction can be caused pyuria.
(3) the reasons for hematuria hematuria about 40 species, most of the urinary system caused by the disease itself, and a few other systems with systemic diseases. According to a statistics, the incidence of hematuria common cause order: urinary tract infections, stones, tumors, benign prostatic hyperplasia, injury, tuberculosis, and so on. Urinary tract infection caused by hematuria, the most common. Hematuria with bladder disease that stimulate more symptoms of urinary tract next to the most acute cystitis see. Hematuria performance for the end, even for the whole of hematuria, with frequency, urgency. If timely treatment, after a few days can ease the symptoms. If patients with high fever, chills, flank pain, and other symptoms, should consider acute pyelonephritis. Chronic cystitis prolonged or repeated illness is acute, the merger are rare. Acute prostatitis hematuria will have terminals, in addition to stimulating the bladder with symptoms, systemic symptoms such as high fever, chills, nausea and vomiting, weakness, and so is very obvious. Seminal Vesiculitis in the acute phase and acute prostatitis similar, abdominal pain, the need to differentiate with other acute abdomen. Young patients stimulate bladder symptoms and terminals hematuria, the longer course, the general antibiotic treatment fails, should consider renal tuberculosis, need further checks to clear diagnosis. Bladder cancer patients with tumors larger if, in particular tumor deep myometrial invasion, but also stimulate the bladder symptoms appeared that the course has entered late. In addition, the anti-cancer drug cyclophosphamide intravesical, can cause hemorrhagic cystitis; cervical cancer or bladder cancer after radiation therapy, radiation cystitis can cause, but also of similar symptoms.
(4) Gas Gas urinary voiding urine that is emerging in urine when gas from emphysematous cystitis or caused by gas pyelonephritis. Emphysematous cystitis is a bladder wall cavity or an inflammation of gas exist in the incidence of diabetes in patients with high. For pathogens Escherichia coli, Bacillus gas production (including Proteus), Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus and yeast, the gastrointestinal tract, lungs or skin for primary tumors, blood or injury Department urothelial lesions into the urinary tract location, glucose glycolysis and produced carbon dioxide. Non-diabetic patients with long-term glucose injection or the indwelling catheter, cause injury and bladder infection, to multiplication of bacteria. Gas pyelonephritis for outbreaks of common kidney infection, kidney and renal around both gas. Often with sepsis, kidney empyema and necrosis. But on the more common clinical gas urine from the urinary tract is between the intestine and the formation of fistulas. Except caused injury or surgery, except more fistula due to pathologic tumor, tuberculosis, Crohn result. Apart from the gas in urine, sometimes from fecal residue, food debris, tumor size, cheese - like substances.
Tuesday, February 26, 2008
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment