Friday, January 11, 2008
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy
Where benign cystic ovarian tumors, ovarian cysts collectively, serous cystadenoma. mucinous cystadenoma and dermoid cyst (teratoma) three types. In ovarian chocolate cysts (ovarian endometriosis), ovarian cysts crown was commonly known as ovarian cyst. Ovarian cysts is a common disease, can occur at any age, was particularly prevalent in women aged 30-50. Cyst slow growth, the early asymptomatic, often found incidentally gay. After the tumor gradually grow up, there will be discomfort or swelling in his abdomen has got lumps, and some pain when the room. Oppression bladder can cause frequent urination, urinary sluggish; Ureteral oppression can cause hydroureteronepherosis, hydronephrosis and lower back pain; oppression intestine can cause intestinal flatulence and constipation. Cysts will reverse occurred, shew, peritonitis, resulting in serious abdominal distention, abdominal pain, dyspnea, reduced appetite, nausea and fever. When affect hormone production, there will be irregular vaginal bleeding or increased body hair and other symptoms. Cyst exist for a long time, it is possible malignant transformation. The rate of malignant transformation in serous cystadenoma, 35% for those nipple-as high as 50%; Mucinous cystadenoma of a 5% to 10%. dermoid of 2% -4%. Systemic malignant condition deteriorated rapidly. Ovarian cysts unknown reasons, not prevention, it is only through screening for early detection, early surgical resection. The traditional surgical methods generally require a lower abdominal cut about 15 cm incision after surgery incision pain heavy, gastrointestinal tract functional recovery slow, in general after 7-10 days will be discharged. Beijing Tianlun infertility Hospital of laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy. Using this method stripped ovarian cyst, only in the abdominal wall so 1-2 5 mm incision, two 10-mm incision surgery can be completed. Quick recovery after surgery, three days after the general can be discharged. Laparoscopic surgery trauma, less pain, less bleeding, faster recovery, shorter hospital stay and fewer complications, because of postoperative scar small abdominal incision, and women was welcome.
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